See گم on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wi-",
"t": "apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wi- (“apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wí",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"t": "apart, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meyH-",
"t": "to lessen, diminish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyH- (“to lessen, diminish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Iranian *wi- (“apart”) + *maiH- (“to harm, damage, fade, decrease”). The prefix is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wí, from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart, away”), and the latter component is from Proto-Indo-European *meyH- (“to lessen, diminish”), from *mey- (“small, little”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "gom"
},
"expansion": "گم • (gom)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lost, missing, invisible"
],
"id": "en-گم-fa-adj-xbT5Kyl3",
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to lose",
"roman": "gom kardan",
"word": "گم کردن"
},
{
"english": "to become lost",
"roman": "gom šodan",
"word": "گم شدن"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥om]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گم",
"tr": "gum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "گُم",
"hi": "गुम",
"tr": "gum"
},
"expansion": "گُم • (gum) (Hindi spelling गुम)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lost, missing"
],
"id": "en-گم-ur-adj-V8~yonXs",
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absent, invisible"
],
"id": "en-گم-ur-adj-TaDpd9tM",
"links": [
[
"absent",
"absent"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distracted, wanting, wandering"
],
"id": "en-گم-ur-adj-N72h6wg5",
"links": [
[
"distracted",
"distracted"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "گم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wi-",
"t": "apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wi- (“apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wí"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wí",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wi",
"t": "apart, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meyH-",
"t": "to lessen, diminish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyH- (“to lessen, diminish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Iranian *wi- (“apart”) + *maiH- (“to harm, damage, fade, decrease”). The prefix is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wí, from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart, away”), and the latter component is from Proto-Indo-European *meyH- (“to lessen, diminish”), from *mey- (“small, little”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "gom"
},
"expansion": "گم • (gom)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "to lose",
"roman": "gom kardan",
"word": "گم کردن"
},
{
"english": "to become lost",
"roman": "gom šodan",
"word": "گم شدن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"lost, missing, invisible"
],
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥om]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡum]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ʊm",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ʊm/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گم",
"tr": "gum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گم (gum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "گُم",
"hi": "गुम",
"tr": "gum"
},
"expansion": "گُم • (gum) (Hindi spelling गुम)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lost, missing"
],
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absent, invisible"
],
"links": [
[
"absent",
"absent"
],
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distracted, wanting, wandering"
],
"links": [
[
"distracted",
"distracted"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "گم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گم meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.